All
wines are vinified on the estate, at the winery housed in
the barns next to the Tasting Room. During harvest, the grapes
are picked before the heat of the day, as early in the morning
as possible, and brought to the winery for processing.
Winemaking processes vary,
depending upon factors such as the season, vintage, yields
and the style of wine that Fred and the winemaking team are
striving to make. On average, the white wines are fermented
at about 50-60 degrees Fahrenheit, while the red wines require
more heat and ferment at 75-80 degrees. Fermentation temperature
is carefully controlled – either by adjusting the refrigeration
on the stainless steel tanks or by punching down fermenting
red wines periodically throughout the day.
All
of the oak barrels used for fermentation and/or aging at the
Brander Vineyard are French oak, about 20% of which are new
barrels. Barrel aged Sauvignon Blanc wines remain in barrel
for an average of 4-5 months. The Merlot ages in barrel for
about 8 months to give it a nice fruit/tannin structure and
the elegant Bouchet remains in barrel for a full year. To
ensure a brilliant clarity, the wines are fined prior to bottling
(Bentonite for white wines and egg whites for red wines).
Many of the winemaking methods at the Brander Vineyard are
traditional and old world – but with a modern day edge
and always with a commitment to producing the best wines possible.
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